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| Noms géographiques | Noms scientifiques botaniques | Noms bibliques | Sobriquets | Noms d' établissements |
| Noms historiques | Noms scientifiques zoologiques | Noms fictifs | Pseudonymes |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | - | Z |
| Nom scientifique | Nom malgache |
| Maba buxifolia | hazomainty,kakazomainty,soafonirehintina,tendrofony |
| Maba magnifolia | hazomainty |
| Maba meeusiana | hazomaintindrano |
| Maba montigena | tsilavondriaka |
| Maba pervilleana | sosory |
| Maba tropophylla | hazomafana |
| Macaranga alnifolia | mokarana,mokaranalavaravina |
| Macaranga boutonioides var. sakalavarum | valoampoka |
| Macaranga cuspidata | antilafoetra,fototra,lavatsiho,makaranga |
| Macaranga cuspidata var. sihanaka | fofotra |
| Macaranga danguyana | fofotra |
| Macaranga decaryana | mokarana,mokaranavavy |
| Macaranga echinocarpa | fanavy,mokarana,mokaranana |
| Macaranga ferruginea | lavatsiho,mokarana,mongofasina |
| Macaranga hildebrandtii | mokaranamavoravina,molanga |
| Macaranga humbertii | lavatsio,makarana |
| Macaranga macropoda | mokarana |
| Macaranga myriolepida | karambito,lavasioka,mokarana,mokaranana |
| Macaranga oblongifolia | mokaranandahy |
| Macaranga obovata | makaranga,makarangiana,mokarana,mokaranana |
| Macaranga rottleroides | lavatsiho |
| Macaranga sphaerophylla | mongolahy |
| Macarisia capuronii | hazomalany |
| Macarisia emarginata | hazomalanilahy,retipony |
| Macarisia lanceolata | hazomalany,hazomalemy,komanga |
| Macarisia nossibeensis | hazomalany |
| Macarisia pyramidata | hazomalany,hazombato,hazonkoaka,hendratra,marimbody,mazonkoaka |
| Macphersonia cauliflora | lanahary,lanary |
| Macphersonia gracilis | sambalatrimanga,singena |
| Macrorhamnus louvelii | ravinaviatra |
| Macrostelia calyculata | tsilaitra |
| Maerua filiformis | akaonala,akohonala,sarifilao,sasavalahy,solenty,soletry,soletsy,somanga,somangileta,somangy,tohiravina,tsimangy |
| Maerua nuda | kiafafalahy,kifafa,kifafala,latakombalala,latakombela,somangilahy,somangilety |
| Maesa lanceolata | asaboratsy,radoka,rafy,voarafinala,voarafy |
| Maillardia montana | bejofo,dipaty,fotsiditina,hazomboahangy,maherimely,voambaladina |
| Maillardia occidentalis | andrarano,bijofy |
| Majidea zanguebarica | somotrokandahy,somotrorana,somotrorantseva,somotroraseva,somotrorasovo,vasihimboalavo |
| Malleastrum antsingyense | ampodivary,ampolindrano,mampolindrano,mapolendrano |
| Malleastrum depauperatum | hazondrea,tsanirana |
| Malleastrum gracile | andremanamora,andriamanamora,indremanamora,manamora,manamora,manatsara,ndramañamora,ndremanamora,ndriamanamora,sarisehaka,sarisiaka |
| Malleastrum gracile subsp. emarginatum | atambona |
| Malleastrum horokoke | hororoke |
| Malleastrum mandenense | lalangiala |
| Malleastrum pseudodepauperatum | teloravina |
| Malleastrum pseudodepauperatum | teloravina |
| Malleastrum tampolense | lohindry |
| Malleastrum trichilioides | ampody |
| Malpighia punicifolia | serizy,tsiriotra |
| Malus communis | paoma,poma |
| Malus sp. | bota |
| Malva verticillata | fiandrilavena,fiandrilavenona,miakana,miakany,miandrifantana |
| Mammea decaryana | zahambo |
| Mammea sessiliflora | jambo |
| Mangifera indica | borabe,enbe,kitamoamoa,maitso-antitra,manga |
| Manihot glaziovii | fingotra,mahogo,mangahazompingotra,mohogo,tsoritsoriny |
| Manihot utilissima | amanga,ambazaha,avolona,balafanajaha,balafanapaka,balahazo,barara,belahazo,bononòka,felimahogo,hogo,kajaha,kazaha,mahogo,mangahazo,matreoka,mbalahazo,mbazaha,mohogo,ovihazo,rompotra,tsiveritelo,tsoritsoriny,vihazo,vomangahazo |
| Manilkara boivinii | nanto,nantomena,natovavy |
| Manilkara capuronii | nato,natovavy |
| Manilkara perrieri | nanto,natoboronkahaka,natovavy,natovoraka |
| Manilkara sahafarensis | nato |
| Manilkara sohihy | nanto,natoboka,natovavy,sohihy |
| Manilkara suarezensis | nanto |
| Manilkara tampoloensis | nanto,nantobelatrozona |
| Mantalania sambiranensis | mankarana,mantalana,mantalañina,voangaorondambo,voantalanina |
| Maranta arundinacea | tavolovazaha,vilonala |
| Marattia fraxinea | ampangandrano,hafina |
| Marattia microcarpa | tsipaho |
| Marchantia polymorpha | vahohontany |
| Mariscus andringitrensis | kirindrambohitra |
| Mariscus aster | kirindrambohitra |
| Mariscus fallax | tsiherankerana |
| Mariscus goniobolbus | kirindrambohitra |
| Mariscus goniobolbus var. perrieri | kirindrambohitra |
| Mariscus manongarivensis | vofotsy |
| Mariscus sieberianus | tsimpimpina,tsipimpina |
| Marsdenia cordifolia | kapila |
| Marsdenia cryptostemma | tsitandrotandroka,vanohiaka |
| Marsdenia sp. | takaboka |
| Marsdenia truncata | vahitsianga |
| Marsdenia verrucosa | berabohy,beraboka,boka,bokabe,bokalahy,haboka,tsingovio |
| Marsdenia vohiborensis | vahinkaboka,vahinonoka |
| Marsilea diffusa | anantsiriry,tombonalika |
| Marsilea diffusa var. approximata | anantsiry |
| Mascarenhasia angustifolia | barabanja |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens | ambarabanja,babo,babona,babonala,babondrano,barabanja,ditinonoka,dotonana,gidroa,gidroanala,gidroandrano,gidroavavy,godroa,hazondrano,herokazo,herondrano,herotra,herotrazo,kidroa,kidroala,kidroalahy,raloto,tokanfototra,tongobitsy,tsilorano |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens var. aborescens | babona |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens var. longifolia | kidroandrano |
| Mascarenhasia boivinii | hazondrano |
| Mascarenhasia lanceolata | babonala,barabanja,gidroa,godroa,ramiranja |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora | angalora,barabanja,befaroraotra,gidroa,gidroala,gidroanala,gidroandrano,gidronosy,godroa,godroala,godroanala,hazompika,kidroala,kidroalahy,kokomba,tandrokosy,vonifotsy |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. geayi | gidroambato,gidroanosy,godroa,herotsazo,kidroavavy,kokomba |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. geayi | kakomba |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. macrocalyx | barabanjala,barambanja,befaroratra,gidroa,kidroa,kidroala,kidroavavy,kokomba,pirahazo |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp.macrocalyx | vonifotsy |
| Mascarenhasia longifolia | hazondrano |
| Mascarenhasia macrosiphon | babo,babona,hazondrano,herokazo |
| Mascarenhasia micrantha | babona |
| Mascarenhasia perrieri | kidroanala |
| Mascarenhasia rubra | barabanja,barabanjamena,barabanjantanety,gidroamena |
| Mascarenhasia speciosa | babona,hazondrano,heromafaitra,kokomba,silorano |
| Mascarenhasia tampinensis | babona,lalontona,lalotona |
| Masoala madagascariensis | tokambody |
| Mauloutchia chapelieri | molotrandrago,molotrandrongo,molotrangondo,molotsia,molotsiandrongo,rarà,raramena |
| Mauloutchia chapelieri var. media | rarabe |
| Mauloutchia heckelii | mafotrasanganakolahy,mafotrasangasanganakoholahy |
| Mauloutchia humblotii | basibasy,hazomalanga,molotrandrago,rarà,raramainty,rarandambo,voararà,voararamolotrandrongo |
| Mauloutchia parvifolia | rarà,voararà |
| Mauloutchia rarabe | molotradrango,molotrandongo,molotrandrongo,rarà,rarabe |
| Maytenus fasciculata | fandramanana,hompy |
| Medemia nobilis | befelatanana,satra,satrabe,satrafotsy,satrambe,satrana,satrapotsy |
| Medinilla albiflora | matavikely |
| Medinilla baronii | takasina |
| Medinilla bigradata | matavikely |
| Medinilla decaryi | kitonda |
| Medinilla parvifolia | takasina |
| Medinilla sarcorhiza | maroatody |
| Medinilla sp | tankasina |
| Medinilla sp. | tankasina |
| Medinilla sphaerocarpa | kitonda |
| Medinilla torrentum | kitonda |
| Medinilla viscoides | kamasina,matavikely |
| Megistostegium microphyllum | somotsohindriaka |
| Megistostegium nodulosum | vonkara |
| Melanophylla alnifolia | hazomborondreo,voanampotsy |
| Melanophylla crenata | tafara |
| Melanthera madagascariensis | fanitso,menavony |
| Melhania menafe | andriambalafotsy,andriambolafotsy,menafe,menafehy |
| Melhania orbiculari-dentata | befela |
| Melia azedarach | voandelaka |
| Melinis minutiflora | ahitsolika,menakapaha,sandrahiriky |
| Melochia betsiliensis | samborifotry,saropolahy,tsiavomena,tsindahasomena,tsindahorimena,tsindahoromena |
| Melochia corchorifolia | tsindahorimena,tsindahoro,tsindahoromena |
| Melochia pterocarpa | sandahorimalandy,tsiavopotsy |
| Melothria rutenbergiana | karakarantoloho,karankarantoloho |
| Memecylon bakerianum | fandirandahy |
| Memecylon danguyanum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon faucherei | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon galeatum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon longicuspe | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon louvelianum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon minimifolium | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon oleaefolium | fandirandahy |
| Memecylon roseum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon thouarsianum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Memecylon thouvenotii | tsimahamasatsokinafotsy |
| Memecylon ulopterum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Menabea venenata | finoma,fiofio,fiofiofio,kifiofio,kisompa,kisonompa,kisopa,kita,tangembavy,tangena,tangentsakalava |
| Mendoncia cowanii | vahirano |
| Mendoncia flagellaris | vahevoafanirina,vahifitoaty |
| Mentha piperita | solila |
| Mentha pulegium | solila |
| Merremia medium | valorira,vanjihitra |
| Mesanthemum platyphyllum | solila |
| Mesanthemum rutenbergianum | fotsivolo,savory,solila |
| Metaporana parvifolia | kililo,kililolahy,kironjy,vahikililo |
| Metaporana parvifolia var. obtusa | nono |
| Mezoneurum hildebrandtii | tsiafakomby |
| Michelia champaca | bira,sapaky |
| Michronychia thouarsii | dintimena |
| Micranthus oppositifolius | sarikimalao,vatofolamainty |
| Micranthus oppositifolius var. longifolius | vatofolamainty |
| Microgramma mauritiana | marosofy |
| Micromeria flagellaris | ahibitsy |
| Micronychia acuminata | fantsidakana,tsiaramiramy,voretra |
| Micronychia danguyana | karakatafo |
| Micronychia macrophylla | betamba,sefana |
| Micronychia madagascariensis | hazomafana |
| Micronychia perrieri | harata,mabiboberavina,mahabiboala,manavidrado,manavidredo,manavidrevo,sitake,tsiokaomby,voamay |
| Micronychia perrieri | tarata |
| Micronychia sp. | botiboty |
| Micronychia taratana | maharovolona |
| Micronychia taratana | tarata |
| Micronychia tsiramiramy | ditimena,ditimenalahy,hoditrovy,tsiramiramimadindravina,tsiramiramy |
| Micronychia tsiramiramy | tarata |
| Micronychia tsiramiramy var. oblongifolia | hoditrovy |
| Microsteira ambovombensis | volombosy |
| Microsteira curtisii | antentona,antentona |
| Microstephanus cernuus | tandiditsy,vahimasy |
| Mikania scandens | kitseaka,kitseka,tsantsambohitra,vahia,vahiavavy |
| Millettia antsahalanbensis | meribato |
| Millettia chapelieri | arangoaika |
| Millettia lenneoides | arangoaika,ibaka |
| Millettia pervilleana | anakaraka |
| Mimosa asperata | hery,riotra,roitra |
| Mimosa dasyphylla | rohitra,roinamalona,roitra |
| Mimosa delicatula | fatipatika,kirava,patipatike |
| Mimosa grandidieri | roipitiky,roy |
| Mimosa latispinosa | ahibelona,anakoaimatahepatsa,anakoe matahipantsika,anankoaimatahepatsa,finakanajaza,komemy,roimemy,romemy,romena |
| Mimosa menabeensis | roihafotse |
| Mimosa myriacantha | roimaintina |
| Mimosa nossibiensis | roitramena |
| Mimosa pudica | amboafotsikely,amboafotsitenda,anakoay,anakoe,anankoay,kelimanjakalanitra,matirorona,matirosana,ramirena,ramiria,ramorena |
| Mimosa sp. | masinankorona,mirango |
| Mimulopsis lyalliana var. diffusa | marovahy |
| Mimulopsis sp. | marovany |
| Mimulus madagascariensis | fanondrehana,kalombanda,marotonona,ramifaritra,ramofaritra,saboratahalaka,tsakomanta,voanjomangalahy,vodivary |
| Mimusops ankaibeensis | nanto,nantomainty,voamanarivo |
| Mimusops antongilensis | nanto,natomakaka |
| Mimusops antorakensis | nanto,natoramiaraka |
| Mimusops capuronii | nanto |
| Mimusops commersonii | nanto,natovavy,varanto,voaranto,voarantondriaka,vogotany |
| Mimusops lecomtei | nanto |
| Mimusops lohindri | nanto |
| Mimusops longepedicellata | natovoalela |
| Mimusops membranacea | tsitakatrakoho |
| Mimusops nossibeensis | voamanarivo |
| Mimusops occidentalis | nanto,nato |
| Mimusops perrieri | lohindry,natovoalela |
| Mimusops sambiranensis | nanto,natokisoa |
| Mimusops voalela | natovoalela |
| Mirabilis jalapa | belakariva,folera,voampolera,vonimpolera |
| Moesa lanceolata | rafy |
| Mohria caffrorum | ampangampifana,manibahy,manikely,manilahy,tsipahokivainga,vanolahikely |
| Molinaea brevipes | marodona,marodonala,ramaindafa,sandramy,somotranadahy,somotrorana,somotroranalahy,somotrorandahy,tarata,voandelakala |
| Molinaea petiolaris | ramaindafa,sanganakoholahy,somotrorana |
| Molinaea retusa | bejofo,fandrianakanga,felaborona,hazomalany,hazomananjara,hazomanara,maevalafikavavy,maitsoririnina,mampandry,sarimaivalafika,sarinanto,soretra,soritra,soritry,zahambe |
| Molinaea sessilifolia | ramaindafa,vodiandro |
| Molinaea sulcata | hazondinta |
| Molinaea tolambitou | dikana,haromaindafy,hazombaratra,lanary,ramaindafa,ramaindafamadinidravina,taolambito,tolambito,zahambe |
| Molinaea tolambitou var obtusa | ramendafa |
| Molinaea tolambitou var. delphinensis | sañira |
| Mollugo decandra | sandrahakibo,tsikimena |
| Mollugo nudicaulis | aferontany,anan' ny ntaolo,felatanandradaka,kiferoferontany,todihaodrangadina |
| Mollugo oppositifolia | anamafaika,anamangidy,fangitsy,felimafaitra |
| Momordica charantia | fampivalanana,mafaibe,margaoza |
| Monoporus bakerianus | hazontoho |
| Monoporus floribundus | hazontoholahy |
| Monoporus paludosus | hazontoho |
| Moringa drouhardii | hazomalanga,maroseranana,marosirana |
| Moringa hildebrandtii | felinimirongo,maroseranana |
| Moringa oleifera | anambo,anamorongo,ananaboringa,ananambo,felikambo,felikamoranga,felinimorongovazaha,landihazo,moringa,morongo,morongy,soahazo |
| Morus alba | hazondandy,hazondandy,voankazondandy,voaroihazo,vorihazo |
| Morus alba var. indica | voaroihazo |
| Morus alba var. latifolia | voaroihazo |
| Morus nigra | divaina |
| Moschosma polystachyon | anandrakibo,karajanamboay,karanjamboay,karanjany,karanzanamboay,rombemboay |
| Mostuea brunonis | kelimirefaka,tsiripetina |
| Mucuna axillaris | agy |
| Mucuna horrida | agivavy,agy,hagy,takilotra,tangilotra,tankiloka,tsingonihoniagy |
| Mucuna pruriens | taingilotra,tainkiloka,takilodambo,takiloka,takilotra |
| Mucuna utilis | kalamakantsoavaly |
| Muehlenbeckia platyclada | harahara,tavihasina |
| Mundulea barclayi | famamo,ranongoaka |
| Mundulea grandidieri | arangoaika |
| Mundulea monantha | fanomamo |
| Mundulea pungens | dahoa,taivositra |
| Mundulea scoparia | sofasofa |
| Mundulea sericea | famamo,famaty,fanamo,fanomamo,fanomo,ranongoaka |
| Mundulea telfairii | famamo |
| Muntafara sessiliflora | kaboka |
| Muntafara sessilifolia | antafara,antafaravavy,bararaka,montafara,montafaralahy,montafaravavy |
| Musa acuminata | ambihy |
| Musa paradisiaca | akondro,batavia,fontsilahy,fontsy,hontsy,horita,katakata,kifapanonotsy,mavokely,ontsy,otsy,tsienamboa |
| Musa perrieri | antsirohoroka,ontsy,tsirohoroka,voantsirohoroka |
| Musa sapientium | fontsy |
| Musa sapientum | afontsy,akondro,ambarabahy,barabahy,boroboaka,hontsy,kadaka,katakata,kida,kidamenaloky,tsiomeroa |
| Musa sp. | anampisaka,embok' akondro,kimalao,ontsy |
| Musa textilis | akondrolahy,akondrolambo,akondrosarika,foto-tsarika,raty,sarika,tain-tsarika |
| Mussaenda arcuata | laingo,tsantsambaitra,tsikirity,vahidaingo,vahindaingo,voamahagegy,voandaingo,voantsikirity |
| Mussaenda arcuta | tsikirity |
| Mussaenda fuscopilosa | tsidoboka |
| Mussaenda landia | nofitsakoho |
| Mussaenda punctata | malemiravina |
| Mussaenda sp. | anandaingona,lailay,lama |
| Mussaenda trichophlebia | fatora,fatoravavy,felaborona,felambarika,malemiravina |
| Mussaenda vestita | fatora,fatoralahy |
| Myosotis sp. | azamanadino |
| Myrica bojeriana | hazondriaka,hazondrihaka |
| Myrica phillyreifolia | tahisihady,tsilaky |
| Myrica rugulosa | hazondriaka,sorobatana |
| Myrica spathulata | laka,tsilakana |
| Myristica fragrans | rarambazaha,raravazaha |
| Myrothamnus moschatus | maharaoka,maimbelona,riadriatra,tsimarofy |
| Myrsine madagascariensis | hazontoho |
| Mystroxylon aegyptiacum | fanazava |
| Mystroxylon aethiopicum | ahisisy,aisisy,andralantifo,dralafito,fankazava,hazomby,hazondidy,hazondity,hazoringitra,montso,voampy |
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